How do you convert aniline into 246 tribromoanaline? - Answers

To convert aniline into 2,4,6-tribromoaniline, you can employ bromination using bromine in the presence of a suitable solvent, such as acetic acid or carbon tetrachloride. Aniline's amino group (–NH2) is an activating and ortho/para-directing group, facilitating the substitution of bromine at the 2, 4, and 6 positions on the aromatic ring. Typically, bromination is done in a controlled manner to ensure multiple substitutions occur, leading to the desired tribromo product. After the reaction, purification methods such as recrystallization can be used to isolate 2,4,6-tribromoaniline.