How does the angle of sun rays relate to the temperature? - Answers

The angle of sun rays significantly affects temperature because sunlight is more concentrated when it strikes the Earth at a steeper angle. When the sun is higher in the sky, its rays cover a smaller surface area, leading to increased heating. Conversely, at lower angles, such as during early morning or late afternoon, the rays spread over a larger area and pass through more atmosphere, resulting in cooler temperatures. This is why regions near the equator tend to be warmer than those closer to the poles.