Exercises on applications of differential equations in chemical engineering? - Answers

Differential equations are crucial in chemical engineering for modeling dynamic processes such as reaction kinetics, mass transfer, and heat exchange. For instance, the rate of a chemical reaction can be described by ordinary differential equations (ODEs) that relate concentration changes over time. In reactor design, engineers use these equations to optimize conditions for maximum yield. Additionally, partial differential equations (PDEs) can model spatial variations in concentration and temperature within reactors or separation units.